What does the overturning moment of the slewing bearing mean? What are the factors that affect the overturning moment?

As an important load-bearing element of mechanical equipment, the performance of slewing bearing is directly related to the safety and service life of the equipment. The overturning moment of the slewing bearing is one of the important indicators to evaluate its bearing capacity. This article will focus on the topic of the overturning moment of the slewing bearing and discuss it from three aspects.
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1. What is the overturning moment of the slewing bearing?
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The overturning moment of the slewing bearing refers to the larger overturning moment that the slewing bearing bears when it is working, usually expressed in N·m. The overturning moment of the slewing bearing refers to the larger torque that the slewing bearing can bear at a certain angle, and it is also the larger moment that the mechanical equipment can bear when it is working. The overturning moment determines the carrying capacity and working efficiency of the mechanical equipment. .
Slewing ring
2. Factors affecting the overturning moment of the slewing bearing
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1. Support quality
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The quality of the slewing bearing is one of the key factors affecting its ability to withstand overturning moment. High-quality supports typically employ materials and precision manufacturing processes that provide greater structural strength and stability, allowing them to withstand greater overturning moments.
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2. Support structure
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Slewing bearings with different structures exhibit different performances when bearing overturning moments. The design and construction of the supporting structure determines its ability to resist overturning. For example, adopting a wider support base, increasing the number of support bearings, or using reinforced structural supports can improve its ability to withstand overturning moments.
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3. External load
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The external load on the support is an important factor affecting its overturning moment. When the external load increases, the moment on the support increases accordingly, resulting in an increase in the overturning moment. Therefore, when designing and using slewing rings, the required load-bearing capacity must be considered to ensure that it will not overturn when subjected to the expected load.
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4. Working environment
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The working environment where the support is located will also have an impact on its carrying capacity. For example, severe operating conditions, such as high temperature, low temperature, humid or corrosive environment, may reduce the material strength of the bearing or cause the performance of the lubricant to decrease, thereby reducing the bearing capacity and anti-overturning ability of the bearing.
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To sum up, you should have a general understanding of the meaning of the overturning moment of the slewing bearing. Support quality, structural design, external load and working environment are important factors that affect the overturning moment of the slewing bearing. By selecting high-quality supports, optimizing structural design, reasonably predicting external loads, and adapting to different working environments, the overturning moment bearing capacity of three-row ball, double-row ball, and single-row ball slewing rings can be improved to ensure their stable operation and safety performance.

slewing bearing 

is a common mechanical parts that support and rotate large structures, such as bridges, buildings, and wind turbines. Rotary support is composed of parts of the internal and external ring, rolling body, maintenance frame and sealing circle. The choice of material is essential for its performance and life. In this article, we will explore the materials and characteristics of common rotation support in order to better understand this important mechanical parts.

The material of the backbone support

1. Carbon steel

Carbon steel is a common rotary support material. Its main feature is low price, high strength, easy processing and heat treatment. Carbon steel rotation branches are suitable for small and medium -sized structures, such as excavators, cranes, etc. However, carbon steel is easy to rust and requires regular anti -rust oil to extend the service life.

2. Alloy steel

Compared with carbon steel, alloy steel rotation branches have higher strength and better corrosion resistance. Its additional elements can improve its hardness, toughness and abrasion resistance, and make it more suitable for large structures with high load and high -speed rotation, such as cranes and building rotation towers. The price of alloy steel rotation support is relatively high, but its long life and less maintenance needs can reduce the overall cost in long -term use.
Rotary support 3. Stainless steel

The stainless steel rotation support has good corrosion resistance and high strength. It is suitable for the structure of working in a humid and corrosive environment, such as offshore wind turbines and port cranes. Compared with carbon steel and alloy steel, stainless steel rotation branches are higher, but their long -term durability and less maintenance costs make it an irreplaceable choice under some special occasions.

4, cast iron

The cast iron rotation support has abrasion resistance and corrosion resistance, and is suitable for the structure of heavy load and slow rotation, such as bridges and buildings. Its price is relatively low, but its strength and toughness are not as good as steel, so it is only applicable to some specific applications.

In short, the selection of materials for rotating support should be determined according to factors such as its application environment, load and rotation speed. When selecting materials, you need to consider the strength, wear resistance and other factors of the material. Different materials affect the performance and life of the bearings. Be careful when choosing

Analysis of the reasons for the phenomenon of the slewing bearing

During the use of construction machinery equipment, various problems can not be avoided. Sometimes the turntable bearings suddenly break, which will not only affect the production progress, but also cause huge losses, and may also danger. What is the reason why Hengguan Xiaobian will analyze the reasons why the lower turntable bearing broken phenomenon will be analyzed today.

Reasons for the break of the rotor bearing
1. Material problem

The phenomenon of rotor bearing breaks can be said to be a major quality problem of this part. The rotor bearing breaks refer to the inner and outer ring of the inner and outer circles of such bearing, mainly because the tensile strength, yield strength, and impact toughness of the material are not up to the standard. Mechanical properties of making such bearing materials. The main material of the rotor bearing is carbon structure steel. 50mn and 42CRMO are commonly used in this industry. 50mn mechanical performance: (1) tensile strength σb (MPA): ≥645 (66); (2) Lading strength σs (MPA): ≥390 (40); (3) elongation rate Δ5 (%): ≥13: ≥13 ; (4) Sectional contraction 断 (%): ≥40; (5) impacting AKV (J): ≥31; (6) impact tough value αKV (j/cm2): ≥39 (4). When the turntable bearing work at a normal use temperature (-30 ° C to 70 ° C), it can basically be sure of the factors of the material problem.

2. Processing heat treatment

The production and processing process needs to be heat treatment of the rolling roads. The heat treatment fails, resulting in low surface hardness. The hardness layer penetrates into the wall of the rotary bearing structure or reaches the rotary supporting wall, which changes the mechanical performance of the internal and external circles. The value becomes smaller and the material becomes crispy.
Rotor bearing
3. Design structural problem

After the design structure of the turntable bearing is caused by heat treatment, the quenching layer is equivalent to the design thickness of the inner and outer circle. At this time, the material anti -tensile strength and the impact toughness value is small, resulting in a break, but this possibility accounted for a low proportion of the broken accident.

There are many reasons for the phenomenon of rotor bearing. When using an unspoken ring forged, the quality of the bearing material is unqualified. Bearing manufacturers, so that the material and design of the bearing can be guaranteed.

Detailed explanation of how to prevent slewing bearing quenching cracks?

slewing bearing t is widely used in large -scale rotary devices in engineering, mining, wind power, oil, chemical industry and other industries. When the rotary support is running, its rail structure is the focus of guaranteeing normal operation. The orbit of the reincarnation support is processed by quenching. Today I will tell you how to prevent quenching cracks.

How to prevent quenching crack

1. Choose a reasonable quenching method

According to the structure and characteristics and technical requirements of the rotor bearing, the correct and reasonable selection of structural design status and the quality of workers can be greatly reduced or no quenching accidents can be greatly reduced.

2. Arrange the process line reasonably

Once the material, structure and technical conditions of the rotation support are determined, the craftsman must conduct a process analysis to determine the reasonable process line. Correctly arrange the order of preparing processing, thermal treatment and heat processing. This is the main effective way to prevent the tendency of rail cracking after thermal treatment.
Rotary support 3. Properly determine heating parameters

In the heating production of the rotary support rail, improper heating is the main factor that causes the quenching and reincarnation support. Therefore, heating parameters such as heating medium, heating speed, heating temperature, and thermal insulation time should be correctly selected and designed.

4. Other measures to prevent quenching cracks

After quenching, it is recovered after quenching. The thin -walled treatment of complex parts of the shape can also effectively prevent the production of cracks.

5. Selection of quenching medium

The selection of quenching medium should be comprehensively considering the rotary support for the quenching method: including quenching groove liquid, stirring speed, flowing direction, and solution concentration. As well as the characteristics of the rotation support, the chemical ingredients of the steel, the section size of the workpiece, the geometric shape, the surface roughness and the surface state, the arrangement status and density of the arrangement during the quenching of the road.

I introduced so much about how to prevent quenching cracks, I hope to help you! Whether the rotating support can work normally, it is the key to prevent quenching cracks!

Shield machine slewing bearing

The diameter of shield machine slewing bearing varies from 2.5 meters to 6 meters, and some diameter is larger. This kind of bearing works in very harsh conditions, with large bearing load, strong corrosion resistance and short life.

Shield tunneling machine is the main construction machinery in shield tunneling method, which must have high reliability and can work stably and reliably. The main bearing of large shield machine mainly adopts three-row roller slewing bearing, which needs to bear large axial force and overturning moment in the working process, as well as certain radial force. The loading situation is complicated, and it is easy to produce large deformation, which affects the construction safety of shield machinery.

Features and applications of turntable bearing

The turntable bearing is an important part of many automobiles and machine tool equipment. There are multiple models of the turntable bearings. There is no need to support the body in the work. As long as the gap between the support to the face and the work surface is maintained, the turntable can be balanced. It can be selected as needed, and the scope of use is also very wide. Generally applicable to the precision transmission parts in the machine, in which aspects of the specific turntable bearings are used. Essence

1. The characteristics of the rotor bearing

The rotor bearing is generally suitable for tolerance of radial load (rotating torque) greater than 10N.M, and axial load does not exceed 20n.m. The roller and steel of the roller of the turntable bearing are carburized on the surface, and the surface hardness is high, which is suitable for occasions with impact loads.

The rolling roads are generally produced in precision processing methods, and their diameter can be selected as needed; inner and outer circles are demolished to facilitate maintenance and replacement. There are multiple models in the rotor bearing, which can be selected as needed. The turntable bearing is an overall component composed of high -precision, high -performance steel ball and graphite, and is mainly used in precision rotation instruments.
Rotor bearing
Second, the application of the rotor bearing

The turntable bearing is a high -precision, large carrying capacity, high stability, and high stability. It is widely used in the field of aerospace industry, petrochemical production and mechanical manufacturing industry. The roller of the rotor bearing is precisely processed, so there is no special requirements for the material. According to the application field, you can choose different brands of materials. The scope of the rotor bearing is wide, which is generally suitable for the precision transmission parts in the machine.

The characteristic of the rotor bearing is determined by the structure of the bearings. There is only one set of support in the entire structure. It does not require supporting body in the work. balance.

How to disassemble the large -scale rotor bearing? Four methods teach you

The turntable bearing is a large bearing with a special structure. It can withstand a comprehensive load such as a large axial load, radial load, and overturning moment. It also has a variety of functions such as support, rotation, transmission, and fixation. Applications in the seed industry or equipment are widely used. Many friends are not very familiar with how to disassemble large -scale turntable bearing. Next, Hengguan Xiaobian will introduce the four commonly used bearing disassembly methods for everyone.

1. Tapping and disassembling method

In many disassembly scenarios, the knocking method will be used. In short, using a copper stick or other soft metal materials less than the inner diameter of the bearing to the shaft end (if the bearings are at the end of the axis), use the handhand to knock on the bearing in the bearing. The circle slowly falls off. This method is simple and easy to do. The disadvantage is that it is easy to cause damage to the bearings. Therefore, you should be careful when operating. You need to pay attention to the rolling of the bearing and keeping the rack.

Second, pull out the disassembly method

This method needs to use a specialized tool to generate a uniform pull force by rotating the handle to pull out the bearings. This method is better to protect the bearing, and you need to pay attention to the following points when operating:

1. To hook the hook of the stretch to hold the inner ring of the bearings, if the accidental hook may cause excessive or damage to the bearing loosening on the outer ring.

2. To make the screw rod on the center hole of the bearing, pay close attention to the force of the bearings during the process of pulling out to avoid damaging the hooks and bearings.

3. Pay attention to prevent the hook from slipping, the corner of the bend of both feet should be less than 90 °

Third, pressure disassembly method

This method needs to use the pressure machine to press the bearing. The working process is smooth and reliable, and generally does not damage the machine and bearings. Pay attention to the effort point of the pressure machine should be on the center of the axis, and cannot be compressed. Common pressure machines are manual, mechanical or hydraulic type.

Fourth, heat treatment and disassembly method

The bearing for disassembling tightness can be performed first, and then pulled out with the help of the tension. Generally, the oil that is heated to about 100 ° C is poured on the bearing to be demolished. After the bearing ring is heated and expanded, the bearings are evenly pulled out with the help of a dedicated tape. This method should do a good job of self -protection and oil body recycling to prevent scalding; wrap the shaft body before heating, so that the bearing can not disassemble the bearings caused by heating and expansion.

The above is the specific introduction of how to disassemble the large -scale turntable bearing, I hope to help you. Luoyang Hengguan Bearing Technology Co., Ltd. is a comprehensive physical enterprise integrating design, research and development, production, sales, and service. The product quality is guaranteed. If you still have other questions about bearing, you can give it. We will leave a message or call us, we will serve you wholeheartedly!

How to install wind power turntable bearing? Briefly describe the installation points and precautions

In recent years, the clean energy represented by wind power is developing rapidly, which will play a positive role in alleviating energy pressure and environmental pressure. Wind power generation equipment generally has long working hours and harsh operating environment, so the performance requirements of its own bearings are higher. Turntable bearing is one of the main components of wind power generation equipment. It is a kind of large bearing with special structure that can withstand comprehensive load. So, how to install wind power turntable bearings? What are the key points and matters needing attention? Next, the constant crown Xiaobian for you to introduce.

Yaw Bearing of Wind Turbine Generator

1. Installation points of wind power turntable bearing

1, do a good job of inspection before installation

Check the installation surface of the host, pay attention to the strength of the supporting surface should be enough, the connection surface should be machined, the surface smooth. If the required flatness cannot be achieved through mechanical processing, it can be filled with materials with greater strength according to relevant standards, such as special plastics.

2. Pay attention to the load in the quenched soft belt area of bearing rings

The “S” marked on the end face of the ring is the quenched soft belt area of the ring of the wind power turntable bearing. During installation, pay attention to place the soft belt in the non-load area or non-regular load area (the plug hole is always located in the soft belt).

3. Radial positioning and preload

The bearing of the wind power turntable should be radial positioned during installation, the mounting bolts should be tightened cross-securely, and the rotation situation should be checked; When tightening bolts, ensure sufficient pretightening force, generally 70% of the upper yield limit of the bolt material; Spring washers should not be used for mounting bolts, but tempered flat washers should be used.
Turntable bearing
Second, attention to the installation of wind power turntable bearing

1. The finish and accuracy of the bearing mounting surface shall comply with the relevant regulations.

2. After the turntable bearing is unpacked, each joint surface should be cleaned to remove metal chips, paint, rust prevention agents, etc.

3. Clean the fitting part of the installation plane and check whether the seal is in the correct position.

4. In order to avoid deformation of the inner and outer rings of the bearing, it is strictly prohibited to weld the turntable bearing, otherwise it may be unable to be used.

5. The installation plane should be considered with convex and concave shoulder or positioning block for radial positioning.

6. The raceway and gear should be coated with a little grease to make the installation easier; After installation, ensure that the seals are compacting and smooth to avoid grease spill and leakage.

How to install wind power turntable bearing? The above is a specific explanation of the installation points and precautions for the small series. I hope to help you with your construction work. In order to achieve high energy efficiency of bearings for a long time, accurate matching, installation standards, timely maintenance and other work should be achieved. If you have other questions or needs, please feel free to leave a message or call us!

The principle and working principle of the slewing bearing

Each component has its basic structural construction and related structural principles. The rotation support is the same as ordinary bearings. What is the structure of the bearing for the mechanical parts of the rotary support, and today, I will explain to you in detail here to explain the relevant principles and working principles of the transfer support.

1. The structure of the rotation support

1. Large size

The size is relatively large, and its diameter is usually 0.2-10 meters, and the diameter is greater than 40 meters.

2. Undertaking multiple aspects of load

Generally, we must bear the load of several aspects, not only to withstand axial force and radial force, but also to withstand larger torque. Therefore, a rotary support often plays the role of several ordinary bearing.

3. Slow operation speed

The operation speed is very slow, usually less than 50 rpm. In many occasions, the rotation support does not operate continuously, but only turns round trips in the angle, which is equivalent to the so -called “swing bearing”.

4. Manufacturing process

In terms of manufacturing processes such as materials and thermal treatment, there is a big difference between rotating support and rolling bearings.

5, with gear

Generally, the rotating support has a rotary gear and a sealing ring for dustproof, and the ordinary rolling bearings are not.

6. Different installation methods

The rotating branch is not covered on the core shaft like ordinary bearing and is packed in the bearing box. Instead, it is fixed to the upper and lower support.
Slewing ring
Second, the principle of rotation support

Rotary support is a large bearing that can withstand comprehensive loads, also known as “turntable bearings”. It mainly relies on lubrication and friction to achieve the effect of operation. The friction between the roller and the steel ring to achieve the purpose of operation is a combination bearings with high efficiency and high carrying capacity.

The turning branch support structure and working principle have been explained to the application of the reckless design structure, because the special nature of the bearing itself in many ways in various fields.

What is the working temperature of the adaptation of the slewing bearing

Rotary support is a very important part of the machine. Basically, each machine is indispensable for this component. Because this part is fragile, it can also be regarded as a consumables. normal operation. Let ’s take a look at the work temperature of the adaptation of the rotary support.

Single -row ball rotary bearing 01 series
Rotate support can work normally at -300C ~+700C. If users need to adapt to lower or higher temperature reincarnation support, our company can make special design. The rotary support is used in a particularly harsh environment, such as marine climate, dust or grinding particles, sand, dust, cement, coal, etc. Special sealing rings, protective devices, and suitable fuel channels should be selected. Therefore, in order to enable your support to normal, I hope to do daily maintenance and maintenance.

Rotate the dental tooth surface should ensure that every 8-10 working days should be cleaned once every 8-10 working days. Do not mix with foreign bodies.

Features of Rotary support materials

The transfer branch is mainly composed of a circle, rolling body, holding frame, and sealing circle. Because different parts have a special effect in practical applications, they have different considerations in design selection

Under normal circumstances, the rotary supporting roller uses the overall hard -hard carbon chromium bearing steel. The rotary supporting circle uses the surface quenching hard steel. When the user does not have special requirements, it is generally made of 50MN steel, but sometimes in order to meet the needs of the host in some special applications, you can also choose the surface of the surface of other brands according to the specific conditions provided by the user. Her hard steel, such as 42CRMO, 5CRMNMO, etc.

Small and medium -sized rotary supporting forging uses circular or square rods as a blank material. The grain tissue and mechanical properties of stick materials are uniform and good, good in shape and size, and good surface quality, which is convenient for organizing mass production. As long as the heating temperature and deformation conditions are rationally controlled, there is no need for large forging deformation to forge with good forging. Ingots are only used for large forging. The ingot is a casting tissue with large columnar crystals and loose centers. Therefore, it is necessary to use large plastic deformation to break the cylindrical crystal into fine grains to compact loose and compact it to obtain excellent metal tissue and mechanical properties.

The rotary support is the structure of the main form, segmented, and isolation blocks. Among them, the overall and segmented shelves are manufactured for cast aluminum alloy No. 20 or ZL102. The isolation block is made of polyamide 1010 resin, ZL102 cast aluminum alloy and other manufacturing. With the continuous development of the material industry, the nylon GRPA66.25 is also promoted and applied in the design of the segmented maintenance.

The rotary support inheritance sealing is made of material -resistant rubber. The codes of the cover material and the supply status of the rough supply are according to the table. In the table, “T” indicates that the rough rough is supplied by the quality, and the “Z” indicates that the rough rough is supplied in a positive fire state.

The above is the introduction of the characteristics of the working temperature and the reckless support materials of the recking support. It is hoped that it can help everyone. Our company produces customized rotary support bearing, turntable bearing and other products. The bearing of the bearing can satisfy the guests. Our purpose is to solve problems, create value, and be valuable companies for customers! The constant crown bearing, the future of intelligence, and only work hard for the high -quality rotation support!